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2022-02-03
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due to/because of/thanks to词汇辨析 “由于”种种原因 due to 由于；因为。如： His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway. 他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。 Most of the problems were due to human error. 多数问题都是人为错误造成的。 He arrived late due to the snow. 由于下雪，他来晚了。 [比较] due to / because of / thanks to 这三个短语意思相同，一般可以互换，但是要注意以下区别： due to 可引导状语、定语或表语，但多引导表语。 because of 一般引导状语，不引导表语；但当主语是代词时，because of短语在句中可用作表语。 thanks to 常引导状语；除了“由于”的意思外，还可意为“多亏”，多引出好的原因。 [例句] He knew she was crying because of what he had said. 他知道她哭是因为他说的话。 Thanks to you, I was saved from drowning. 幸亏你，我才没有被淹死。 语法易错题 速记英语单词的方法 高中英语教材 练习 1. After studying in a medical college for five years， Jane__________her job as a doctor in the countryside. A. set outB. took over C. took upD. set up 2. I__________it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products. A. makeB. look C. takeD. think 3. Don‘t be__________by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A. taken offB. taken out C. taken awayD. taken in 4. We’re trying to ring you back，Bryan， but we think we__________your number incorrectly. A. looked upB. took down C. worked outD. brought about 5. Ladies and gentlemen， please fasten your seat belts. The plane__________ . A. takes offB. is taking off C. has taken offD. took off 6. After he retired from office，Rogers__________painting for a while， but soon lost interest. A. took upB. saved up C. kept upD. drew up 7. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school__________most of her day. A. takes upB. makes up C. saves upD. puts up 8. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays，__________ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. A. takingB. taken C. having takenD. having been take 9. —I‘m afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.—__________. A. Don‘t be afraidB. Be careful C. Not at allD. Take your time Keys：1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. D 
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